Colon Cancer Awareness :: Colorectal Cancer

In Hacienda Heights, California, Elsie Garcia a 67 year old female patient would evade the colonoscopy masking for cardinal years which would screen for colon crabmeat is alive and sinewy today due to a new test called FIT (fecal immunochemical test) which is less invasive than the American malignant neoplastic disease Society Gold criterion colonoscopy. She would schedule appointments for the procedure but would cancel in fear of the try related to having colonoscopies. A Colonoscopy is considered the best way of viewing for potential cancerous polyps is considered generally safe but the risk of colon perforation during the procedure is 1 in 1000 cases which would lead to serious complications. Garcia agreed to the FIT screen in which her doctors found blood in her stool. They scheduled Garcia for a equal up colonoscopy which four early cancerous polyps that were removed. Garcia was grateful for the FIT screening and is alive and health today (Szabo, 2014).AnatomyCol orectal Cancer is the terzetto leading cancer in men and women and is considered the leading cause of cancer causing death. In the text Physiology 5th edition, the statistics show that the annual incidence of colon and rectal cancer in the United States is estimated to be 148,810 with a mortality rate of 49,960 (Copestead-Kirkhorn, 2013). The colon is a tube shaped electric organ in which its primary function is water absorption. It is approximately five feet in length starting from the right side of the abdomen and stretches across to the left over(p) side of abdomen appearing to like an upside down U shape. The colon is identified as the right colon, transverse colon, the descending colon, sigmoidal colon and the rectum. The blood supply to the colon comes from the aorta which branch out into the mesenteric vessels. In the fat of the mesentery house the lymph nodes which aid in immunity and sour an important role in cancer of the colon. There colon has four layers the mucosa, submucosa, muscularis and serosa which are important in diagnosis and staging of cancer. It is indoors the mucosa that abnormal tissue growth such as polyps occurs (Bub-Rose-Wong, 2008). Cancer is a condition in which some cells do not detect their cell cycle rules. Every cell in the body has a specific function, the normal cell has growth cycles which are regulated and take a leak a limited life span. The normal functioning cell tick within the boundaries of is organ or tissue of which it belongs to.